Game Life

About Me

Crowdsourcing: A Definition

  • I like to use two definitions for crowdsourcing:

    The White Paper Version: Crowdsourcing is the act of taking a job traditionally performed by a designated agent (usually an employee) and outsourcing it to an undefined, generally large group of people in the form of an open call.

    The Soundbyte Version: The application of Open Source principles to fields outside of software.

Crowdsourcing in the News

  • July 27, 2008: The Washington Post
    While I was on vacation The Post's Jane Black dropped a line to ask me what I thought about crowdsourcing in restaurants. Naturally, I replied that I don't think about crowdsourcing in restaurants. In fact, I'm always asked when crowdsourcing doesn't work, and I've tended to use just such retail examples as this. After all, do you really want the crowd making your tofu chili? This sure shows my lack of imagination. Turns out that a few entrepreneurial restaurateurs are doing just this. Black's piece made A1 in yesterday's paper.
  • March 25, 2007: New York Times and NPR's On the Media
    Another twofer: First, in yesterday's Times Jason Pontin takes a first-hand look at Mechanical Turk, ChaCha.com and Jeff Bezos' notion of "artificial artifical intelligence." His experience is less than satisfactory, and a reminder that not everything should be crowdsourced.

    My favorite NPR show, On the Media, interviews TPM Muckraker's Paul Kiel about the site's recent experiment in crowdsourcing. Muckraker asked its readers to parse the 3,000 emails pertaining to the firing of federal prosecutors that Dept. of Justice released last week. Within hours Muckraker readers were ferreting out compromising passages, some of which led to news leads for MSM pubs, further evidence that the crowd has a promising future in performing investigative functions. Shady politicians (is that phrase redundant?) beware.
  • March 19, 2007: New York Times and Detroit Free Press
    Today's a twofer: The New York Times' David Carr writes about Assignment Zero in his column, "The Media Equation." I edited David a few times at the now defunct Inside.com (It shined brightly but briefly). If memory serves, he could recall obscure circulation figures on certain newspapers and magazines from memory. No mean media critic, in other words. So I was elated to see him give Assignment Zero a cautiously optimistic treatment.

    Crowdsourcing also made the Detroit Free Press today, where religion writer David Crumm writes about how theologians and pastors are using the model to let their congregations "shape a church's worship and programs." I haven't followed the crowdsourcing in religion angle as much as I'd like, and this is a great introduction to the subject.
  • March 16, 2007: Radio: WNYC - Crowdsourcing and Music
    Does user-generated content threaten the recording industry? That presumes there's still a recording industry to speak of. I'm kidding—kinda. But CD sales get more and more anemic and companies building businesses out of unknown bands—call it music by the crowd—look more and more interesting (and viable) all the time. Yesterday I was on one of my favorite WNYC shows, "Soundcheck" discussing all this and more. Stream or download the show here. You can listen to my segment alone (it runs about 20 minutes), but I recommend you listen to the opening segment on the bizarre-but-intriguing midomi.com. Midomi is a social networking site that allows you to search for music by singing a few bars into a microphone connected to your computer. Soundcheck brought in a trained opera singer to put Midomi's software to the test, with humorous results. American Idol-meets-Myspace-meets-iTunes-meets-voice-recognition-software. That's some mash-up. What will those Stanford smarties dream up next?
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October 05, 2006

Crowdsourcing for Content in Japan

Today's Wall Street Journal has an article on the considerable success Japanese book publishers, TV and movie producers are enjoying with fare developed from amateur content posted to the Internet. The most conspicuous example is "Train Man," which started as the chat room conversations of a lovelorn otaku. The book grossed $11 million (big money in Japan), and spawned a franchise of equally successful television and movie adaptations. Train Man is really crowdsourcing twice over: A genuine work of non-fiction, the Train Man himself crowdsourced his book by using a group of authors to generate content, and the publisher is crowdsourcing by using the Internet as a breeding ground for talent.

This is in contrast to the experience in America, where crowdsourcing has yet to be responsible for a breakout success on the scale of Train Man (Rocketboom has eyeballs, but not much revenue). On the other hand, not many old media companies on this side of the Pacific are working the model, at least on the scale the Japanese are. From the Article:

Since January 2004, more than 300 books based on blogs, personal home pages, and bulletin boards have been published in Japan, about three times as many as in English.

Yet interestingly, the experience of the Japanese media companies would seem to confirm my emphasis on employing the crowd not just as a generator of value (be it through content, ideas, designs or solutions), but as a filter to weed out the brilliant from the merely banal. Again, from the Journal:

Japanese book publishers are scouring the Internet for the next "Train Man." Kodansha Ltd., Japan's biggest publishing house, hires a firm to keep an eye on thousands of blogs and dig up other material. But of the hundreds of books based on Internet content, only a few are big sellers, and fewer still get made into movies, TV shows or videogames. "Internet content is like sand on a beach," said Hiroko Gunji, editor of "Train Man" at Shinchosha. "There's lots of it, but it's incredibly difficult to find the specks of gold in the sand."

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Comments

This really caught my eye:

"The book and its sequel have earned author Kazuma more than $300,000 in royalties, and the comic book, TV series, movie and game deals have brought in even more."

Mine too. Who says crowdsourcing is volunteer labor!?! (for the record, I've always defined the term as a model of procuring labor, whatever the compensation involved.) Happy to hear from you Shazz...

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The Trailer


  • Click here to watch the Crowdsourcing trailer and then pass it on.

About Me

Events

  • Tuesday, September 2, 7:30 PM
    Author Talk and Signing
    Kepler’s
    San Francisco
    1010 El Camino Real
    Menlo Park, CA 94025

    Wednesday, September 3, 7:00 PM
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    Thursday, Sept. 4, 7:30 PM
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The Rise of Crowdsourcing

  • Read the original article about crowdsourcing, published in the June, 2006 issue of Wired Magazine.